After the destruction of the original Pier 54 on the Hudson River due to hurricane Sandy, the land and its remaining wreckage were purchased with a new life in mind. This space would become Little Island, a public park with an emphasis on art, nature and community, while still carefully preserving the existing ecosystem in the waters below.
Thus began the collaboration between UK-based Heatherwick Studio and landscape design group MNLA to create a new pier that would be both iconic and sustainable. Left from the hurricane were the posts and concrete piles from the old Pier 54, which had come to serve as a habitat for native aquatic life. The goal was to create something new and exciting without disturbing these existing structures and wildlife.
The solution was to draw inspiration from these structures, rather than trying to remove or add onto them. Heatherwick Studio conceptualized a design for a functional architectural structure consisting of similar concrete piles that would rise out of the Hudson River alongside the wood posts, widen and meet to make a rolling topography primed for the creation of a garden and community space. The entire pier consists of 132 of these “tulip pot” structures.
As for the landscaping, MNLA drew inspiration from the concept of “a leaf floating on water”—something fluid and undulating. An array of plants was chosen to provide exciting and surprising visual interest throughout the entire year. 35 species of trees, 65 species of shrubs and 270 varieties of grasses, perennials, vines and bulbs thrive in every through and curve of Little Island, many being chosen with the health of the native environment in mind. Winding pathways make the park ideal for the viewing and enjoyment of these features as well as the river and city skyline.
Little Island is now a place for leisure, reflection and community. The 2.4 acre island hosts free educational programs and performances throughout the year, and boasts bike paths, scenic overlooks, a playground, an amphitheater and more. Audio tours are available and encouraged to learn about the neighborhood’s rich historical background.
Though the old Pier 54’s physical mantle of history and culture was damaged by nature, Little Island provides new life and opportunity for this history and culture to continue manifesting and evolving. The old posts and concrete piles peppering the river below the island serve as a reminder of the new pier’s roots—a reminder of the power of community and art.
